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Use your home to fund the golden years


04 April 2007

Following the international success of "reverse" mortgages, some large
South African lenders have recently introduced this concept to the local market
and, in the light of the shortage of retirement accommodation, it is
definitely worth consideration by homeowners of retirement age.

So says Dr Piet Botha, chairman of the Nationlink estate agency group, who
explains that a reverse loan is a home loan taken against the debt free
portion of the value of the home, and is useful for owners who might need
money to finance an investment opportunity, a large-scale renovation
project, unexpected medical costs, or simply to be financially
independent.

"There are many retirees today who have been living in their current home
for the past 10 or 20 years and are in fact sitting on a golden nest egg
without realising it," he says.

"In view of the residential property market's performance in recent years,
their homes may have doubled, tripled or even quadrupled in value, providing
a large amount of equity to secure a reverse loan."

On a home that was bought 10 years ago for R250 000 and is today worth R750000,
for example, there is at least R500 000 worth of equity to secure such
a loan, and the property value is likely to increase further over time.

The major advantage of a reverse loan is that the repayments are capitalised
for as long as the borrower lives in the home, which must be a primary
residence. Repayment of the reverse loan amount, comprising all cash
advances received as well as the interest, becomes due only if they sell the
home and move out.


"Alternatively the loan can be repaid by their heirs from their estate when
they pass away," notes Botha.

More.

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Potential retirees who opt for a reverse loan can usually choose from
three
different payout options: a lump sum, a monthly income or a cash reserve
that can be accessed from time to time as needed.

They can also, says Botha, expect to be screened beforehand for the lender
to make certain that this is the best possible option for them. "In contrast
to regular loans, however, the state of the homeowner's credit history will
generally not affect their chance of obtaining the loan because the main
factor is the market value of the home."

What is more, he cautions, reverse mortgages do not fall under the
Financial
Advisory and Intermediary Services (FAIS) Act, which means you will have no
recourse if you receive flawed advice. "For this reason, it is vital that
you double check any advice and make absolutely sure that your debt will
never exceed the value of your home."

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